Robbery Over 50 Years of Collective Legal Experience

Robbery Defense in Binghamton

Facing a Robbery Charge? Put Former-Prosecutor Insight to Work.

A robbery charge turns on more than an allegation that property was taken. The prosecution must prove forcible stealing, which involves the use or threatened immediate use of physical force, along with any facts supporting the specific degree charged. We defend clients facing violent felony allegations by examining the claimed force, threat, injury, weapon, property, and identification evidence.

Our attorneys include former prosecutors with experience in state and federal courts. That background informs how we assess an investigation, the evidence behind the accusation, and the proceedings that may follow an arrest or indictment.

Call (607) 367-7055 for a free consultation with our Binghamton robbery defense attorneys. We’re available 24/7 to discuss an investigation, arrest, or pending charge.

More Than 50 Years of Combined Legal Experience

Founded in 2011, Jackson Bergman, LLP brings more than 50 years of combined legal experience to criminal defense matters. We analyze the applicable statutes, court procedures, charging documents, and evidence rather than treating every accusation the same.

Our attorneys understand medical, DNA, and forensic evidence that may become important when allegations involve injuries, physical contact, a weapon, or disputed identification. Depending on the case, we handle pretrial proceedings, motion practice, trial preparation, and potential appeals.

How New York Distinguishes Robbery, Larceny, & Attempted Robbery

New York Penal Law section 160.00 defines robbery as forcible stealing. A person commits forcible stealing when, during a larceny, that person allegedly uses or threatens the immediate use of physical force to prevent or overcome resistance, retain property, or compel someone to deliver property or assist in the theft.

That force element distinguishes robbery from larceny. An attempted robbery allegation concerns conduct that allegedly goes beyond preparation toward committing the offense, even though the intended robbery wasn’t completed. In either situation, the prosecution must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt.

Degrees of Robbery Under New York Penal Law Article 160

The charging document identifies the alleged offense, but the prosecution must prove the statutory circumstances corresponding to that degree.

New York law recognizes three robbery degrees:

Robbery in the Third Degree: Penal Law section 160.05 covers forcible stealing without the additional circumstances used to elevate the charge.
Robbery in the Second Degree: Penal Law section 160.10 addresses circumstances such as being aided by another person actually present, causing physical injury, displaying what appears to be a firearm, or stealing a motor vehicle.
Robbery in the First Degree: Penal Law section 160.15 applies to allegations such as causing serious physical injury, being armed with a deadly weapon, using or threatening the immediate use of a dangerous instrument, or displaying what appears to be a firearm.

Robbery in the First Degree is a Class B violent felony, while Robbery in the Second Degree is a Class C violent felony. This statutory classification affects the applicable sentencing rules. A possible sentence depends on the offense of conviction, criminal history, plea or trial disposition, and other case-specific factors.

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Evidence That Can Shape a Robbery Defense

A careful review tests the underlying account, the prosecution’s evidence, and every fact offered to elevate the charge. Our former-prosecutor experience gives us perspective on how investigators assemble these cases and how the prosecution may present its theory in court.

Depending on the allegations, we may examine:

Eyewitness identification: The identification procedure, prior descriptions, viewing conditions, and consistency of witness accounts.
Video and digital evidence: Surveillance footage, recordings, timestamps, and other available electronic material.
Statements: Police reports, interviews, recorded statements, and the circumstances in which a statement was obtained.
Physical evidence: Alleged weapons, recovered property, DNA, fingerprints, and other forensic evidence.
Injury allegations: Medical records, photographs, witness descriptions, and the connection between an injury and the alleged conduct.
Accomplice liability: Evidence concerning each person’s alleged conduct, intent, and role in the incident.

Robbery Proceedings in Binghamton & Broome County

An arrest may begin with an arraignment in a local criminal court. Because robbery offenses are felonies, later proceedings may take place in Broome County Court. The court and sequence depend on the charge, jurisdiction, charging document, and procedural history. A case may involve discovery, motions, hearings, plea discussions, trial preparation, sentencing, and appellate review.

We represent clients throughout Binghamton, Broome County, and the surrounding Southern Tier.

What Should I Do If Police Want to Question Me?

Don’t discuss the facts of a suspected robbery with investigators before getting legal advice. An apparently informal request for information may concern identification, intent, another person’s conduct, or statements the police believe connect you to the incident. Contacting us early gives us an opportunity to review the investigation and any immediate court obligations before you make further decisions.

Can I Face Charges as an Accomplice or for an Attempt?

You can face an accomplice theory even if the prosecution doesn’t claim that you personally took property or used force. The evidence must be reviewed for your alleged role, intent, participation, and connection to another person’s conduct. An attempted robbery charge likewise requires close attention to what allegedly occurred and whether the conduct went beyond preparation toward the offense.

What Happens After a Robbery Arraignment?

The court may address counsel, release conditions, and future appearances at arraignment. Discovery and motion deadlines may follow, while felony cases can involve grand jury proceedings and later appearances in Broome County Court. The path depends on the accusations, jurisdiction, and current status of the case.

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Discuss the Charge Before Taking Your Next Step

Contact us to review the accusation, court paperwork, upcoming dates, release conditions, and concerns about the evidence. A prompt conversation can clarify the current stage of the case and the decisions that may be approaching.

We offer free consultations and remain available 24/7 for urgent criminal defense concerns. We can assess the accusation against the governing law, court process, and available evidence.

This Information Isn’t Case-Specific Legal Advice

This page provides general information and doesn’t replace advice about a specific investigation or criminal case. Robbery classifications, sentencing rules, court procedures, and possible defenses depend on the facts, charging document, criminal history, procedural posture, and current New York law.

Call (607) 367-7055 now for a free consultation about your robbery case with Jackson Bergman, LLP.

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